Saturday, August 02, 2014

Inferno...Cysts



Why all over we here these days ill health and diseases? One thing most common among girls today which was not much before is - Cysts.

Cysts are closed sacs having distinct membrane and division, it may contain air, fluids, or semi-solid material. It can form in various part of our body and common among girls is in the ovaries. Particularly during the childbearing years. Once formed, a cyst may sometimes resolve on its own. Whether a cyst that fails to resolve may need to be removed by surgery will depend on what type of cyst it is and where in the body it has formed.


There are several different types of ovarian cysts. The most common is a functional cyst. It forms during ovulation. That formation happens when either the egg is not released or the sac -- follicle -- in which the egg forms does not dissolve after the egg is released.

Other types of cysts include:

* Polycystic ovaries. In polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the follicles in which the eggs normally mature fail to open and cysts form.
* Endometriomas. In women with endometriosis, tissue from the lining of the uterus grows in other areas of the body. This includes the ovaries. Endometriosis can be very painful and can affect fertility.
* Cystadenomas. These cysts form out of cells on the surface of the ovary. They are often fluid-filled.
* Dermoid cysts. This type of cyst contains tissue similar to that in other parts of the body. That includes skin, hair, and teeth.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - Symptoms

Symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) tend to start gradually. Hormone changes that lead to PCOS often start in the early teens, after the first menstrual period. Symptoms may be especially noticeable after a weight gain.

Symptoms may include:

* Menstrual problems. These can include few or no menstrual periods or heavy, irregular bleeding.
* Hair loss from the scalp and hair growth (hirsutism) on the face, chest, back,stomach, thumbs, or toes.
* Acne and oily skin
* Fertility problems, such as not releasing an egg (not ovulating) or repeat miscarriages.
* Insulin resistance and too much insulin(hyperinsulinemia), which can cause things like upper body obesity and skin tags.
* Depression or mood swings.
* Breathing problems while sleeping (obstructive sleep apnea). This is linked to both obesity and insulin resistance.

Adenomyosis:

The term "adenomyometritis" specifically implies involvement of the uterus. It is the presence of ectopic glandular tissue found in muscle.In adenomyosis, basal endometrium penetrates into hyperplastic myometrial fibers. Adenomyosis may involve the uterus focally, creating an adenomyoma. With diffuse involvement, the uterus becomes bulky and heavier. Some women with adenomyosis do not experience any symptoms, while others may have severe, debilitating symptoms. Patients with adenomyosis can have painful and/or profuse menses (dysmenorrhea & menorrhagia, respectively).

With age, people not only grow wiser, but also have health issues...no wonder doing research they need to be wiser. Well on the title - had been wondering if something would have really happened as mentioned in the Dan Brown's novel on Inferno?

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